![]() ![]() The British were criticized for introducing such an unfavourable taxation scheme whereas the locals were criticized for their lukewarm spirit in their struggle against the colonial force. ![]() Although, the syair encapsulates only nineteen verses, however, it manages to portray the event, criticizing both the British and the local villagers. It was then transformed into the written form based on the personal notes of Haji Omar Haji Osman, a local religious personage, teacher and also a local historian. The account of the events were transmitted orally as a local legend and later composed by a person named Encik Hasin into an oral verse form, the syair. The uprising of social unrest rose due to the enforcement of a new revenue system that brought repressed emotion among the people. ![]() Thus, it can be seen that the polemic on the formation of Indie Weerbaar led to the radicalization of the Sarekat Islam movement.Syair Kisah Perang Rokam (The Ballad of the Rokam War) is a historical syair depicting the outbreak of the anti-British resistance among the Malay folks of Serkam in the state of Malacca in 1887. In other hand, Semaoen also succeeded in influencing other Sarekat Islam leaders, including Tjokroaminoto, to become more radical through the organization of Radicale Concentratie in Volksraad. Semaoen even succeeded in influencing the Sarekat Islam congress participants to support more radical organizational policies such as the labor movements. Semaoen managed to take advantage of the formation polemic of Indie Weerbaar to increase his influence and popularity. ![]() Abdoel Moeis' involvement in the Indie Weerbaar committee triggered a polemic against leftist figures in Sarekat Islam, especially Semaoen. The results show that the Sarekat Islamdecentralization policy implemented by the Governor-General of Idenburg resulted in the organization's leadership losing control of its agencies. It emphasizes on the using of primary sources in the form of writing records from some prominent figures of Sarekat Islam. This article was written using the historical method. The support from Sarekat Islam initiated polemics with left groups within the Sarekat Islam. The organization later protected the Dutch East Indies from the effects of the First World War. This article analyses the polemic relationship between the formation of Indie Weerbaar and the radicalization of the Sarekat Islam. ![]()
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